STATISTICAL COMMISSION and COMMISSION OF THE ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES CONFERENCE OF EUROPEAN STATISTICIANS EUROSTAT

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چکیده

1. The accurate and reliable assessment of statistical disclosure risk is a necessary pre-cursor of the efficient application of disclosure control techniques. Research on statistical disclosure risk assessment with respect to microdata files has two major themes. The first uses the concept of uniqueness, examining the level of unique individuals or households within populations and samples (See for example, Dalenius Bethlehem et. al. (1990)). The second attempts to model actual disclosure attempts by matching individual records in a target file with those in an identification file (for example Muller et al(1992), Elliot and Dale(1998)). Both of these approaches are problematic. The uniqueness statistics require population data to calculate them and do not relate directly to with what a data intruder might actually do in attempting to identify individual within a dataset. The matching experiment approaches have a direct relationship but are ad hoc with respect of the identification data set chosen.

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تاریخ انتشار 2001